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Writer's pictureBrandon Hicks

Understanding Indiana's Refusal to Aid an Officer 35-44.1-3-3 Law - B. Hicks Law


In the state of Indiana, the legal system is complex and filled with various laws and regulations. If you find yourself facing legal trouble, it's essential to have a knowledgeable attorney by your side who can guide you through the process. One particular law that often requires the expertise of a criminal defense lawyer is IC 35-44.1-3-3, which addresses the issue of Refusal to Aid an Officer. At B. Hicks Law Firm, we specialize in criminal defense, and we're here to help you understand this law and provide the legal support you need.

IC 35-44.1-3-3 - Refusal to Aid an Officer

Indiana Code 35-44.1-3-3, often referred to as Refusal to Aid an Officer, outlines the legal consequences for individuals who knowingly or intentionally refuse to assist a law enforcement officer when ordered to do so, without reasonable cause. This offense is classified as a Class B misdemeanor, which means that it carries serious legal implications.

The language of the law, as added by P.L.126-2012, SEC.54, states:

"Sec. 3. A person who, when ordered by a law enforcement officer to assist the officer in the execution of the officer's duties, knowingly or intentionally, and without a reasonable cause, refuses to assist commits refusal to aid an officer, a Class B misdemeanor."

Understanding the Key Elements

To better comprehend IC 35-44.1-3-3, let's break down its key elements:

  1. Order by a Law Enforcement Officer: The law requires that an order must be given by a law enforcement officer. This order can be related to assisting the officer in executing their duties.

  2. Knowingly or Intentionally Refuses: The refusal to assist must be done knowingly or intentionally. This means that it's not enough to simply fail to assist; there must be a conscious choice to refuse.

  3. Without a Reasonable Cause: To be charged under this law, the refusal must occur without reasonable cause. In other words, there should be no valid excuse or justification for the refusal.

  4. Class B Misdemeanor: A conviction under this law results in a Class B misdemeanor, which can lead to fines and potential imprisonment.

The Importance of Legal Representation

Dealing with charges related to IC 35-44.1-3-3 can be challenging, and it's crucial to have the right legal representation. At B. Hicks Law Firm, we have a dedicated team of experienced criminal defense attorneys who are well-versed in Indiana's legal system. We can provide the guidance and support you need to navigate your case effectively.

Our Services

When you choose B. Hicks Law Firm, you can expect the following services:

  1. Legal Consultation: We offer a free initial consultation to discuss your case and understand the details of your situation.

  2. Case Evaluation: Our experienced attorneys will carefully review the facts surrounding your case and develop a tailored legal strategy.

  3. Aggressive Defense: We will fight vigorously on your behalf, ensuring that your rights are protected and your case is presented in the best possible way.

  4. Negotiation and Litigation: We are skilled negotiators, but we are also prepared to take your case to court if necessary.


Understanding IC 35-44.1-3-3, the Refusal to Aid an Officer law in Indiana, is crucial if you're facing charges related to this offense. B. Hicks Law Firm is here to help you navigate the legal system and provide the expert legal representation you need. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us guide you through this challenging time. We're committed to defending your rights and ensuring the best possible outcome for your case.

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